Bollywood actress Sonam Kapoor was recently spotted celebrating Ganesh Chaturthi in a vibrant ensemble by renowned designer duo Abu Jani Sandeep Khosla. What made her traditional attire stand out was the subtle nod to “alta” – a historic beautification practice still followed by women across the Indian subcontinent till date.
Alta refers to the application of a vermilion dye, usually of red or crimson hue, on women's hands and feet. This practice is closely intertwined with Indian culture, with symbolic meanings varying in different parts of the country. In certain regions, alta is seen as a symbol of marital bliss and prosperity. In many festivals and rituals, young women and brides adorn alta to look their best.
Over time, alta became synonymous with auspiciousness. The bright red shade itself carries significant spiritual meaning as the color of femininity, life force and protection. In the context of Sonam's ensemble, the hints of red pay tribute to wedding celebrations and other festive events where alta takes the center stage.
Traditional beliefs also link alta with concepts of well-being. Its ingredients like lac and rosewater were chosen for their cooling properties. Foot adornment specifically signifies respect in certain faiths. Spiritually, alta is thought to channel positive energy and ward off negativity.
By opting for hues evocative of alta in her Khosla attire, Sonam honored India's rich cultural heritage. The ensemble blended iconic traditions with contemporary silhouettes, a testament to how history continues embellishing modern style. Alta remains an integral part of our festivals, rituals and dance forms, a timeless beauty treatment that enhances both aesthetics and spirituality for women.
