Remembering the founder of the J&K National Panthers Party on his fourth Death Anniversary (31 May 2026)
By Ravi Rohmetra
The world has witnessed the contributions of many great men and women—kings and emperors known for their courage, thinkers and scientists who expanded human knowledge, saints and sages who guided society, and social reformers who fought against injustice and social evils. India, too, has produced many remarkable personalities whose lives have left a lasting impact on society. Among them was Prof. Bhim Singh, whose life and work occupy a significant place in the political and social history of Jammu and Kashmir.
As the fourth death anniversary of Prof. Bhim Singh is observed on 31 May 2026, people across Jammu and Kashmir remember him as a visionary leader, legal luminary, human rights activist, author, and tireless advocate of justice. His contributions to public life spanned several decades and earned him recognition both nationally and internationally.
Born on 17 August 1941 in Bhugtrian village of Ramnagar Tehsil, Udhampur district, Prof. Bhim Singh was the son of Late Shri Birbal Singh and Smt. Gorja Devi. He belonged to a large family with six brothers and five sisters. From an early age, he displayed exceptional academic abilities and a strong sense of social responsibility.
After completing his legal studies and obtaining an LL.M. from the University of London, he joined the legal profession and later became a Senior Advocate in the Supreme Court of India. He was known for his sharp legal mind, integrity, and commitment to justice. Throughout his career, he remained accessible to the poor and underprivileged, often extending legal and social assistance to those in need.
Prof. Bhim Singh was a multifaceted personality—politician, lawyer, author, educator, and social activist. He served as a member of the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly from the Chenani constituency between 1977 and 1987. Before establishing his own political platform, he held several important positions in the Congress Party, including President of its Jammu and Kashmir Youth Wing and later National General Secretary.
In October 1982, he founded the Jammu and Kashmir National Panthers Party, which emerged as a significant political force in the region. He served as the party’s Chairman for nearly three decades and remained one of its guiding forces. In the 2002 Assembly elections, the Panthers Party won four seats and became a coalition partner in the government led by Mufti Mohammad Sayeed.
Throughout his political journey, Prof. Bhim Singh championed the causes of justice, equality, and democratic rights. He earned a reputation as a fearless and outspoken leader who consistently raised issues affecting ordinary citizens. His commitment to the principles of “Haq” and “Insaf” (rights and justice) remained central to his public life.
Apart from politics, he made notable contributions in the field of human rights. He provided legal assistance to numerous individuals from Pakistan-occupied Kashmir who had spent years in prisons across India, helping secure the release of many of them. His work in this area won him appreciation from human rights circles both within and outside the country.
Prof. Bhim Singh’s influence extended beyond India’s borders. An avid traveller, he visited more than 130 countries and interacted with several prominent international leaders. His global exposure enriched his understanding of political and social issues and strengthened his advocacy for human rights and peace.
Academically accomplished, he also maintained a close association with educational institutions. During periods when he was less active in politics, he devoted time to teaching and academic pursuits, particularly in the field of international law. Notably, he became the first Indian to serve as Secretary of the University of London Union in 1971.
Known for his grassroots connect, Prof. Bhim Singh remained actively involved in public causes throughout his life. He led numerous agitations and campaigns against discrimination, injustice, and administrative excesses. His fearless approach and unwavering commitment to public welfare earned him respect across political and social divides.
Prof. Bhim Singh passed away on 31 May 2022 after a brief illness at the Government Medical College Hospital, Jammu. He was 81. He was survived by his wife, Smt. Jai Mala Devi, and son Ankit Love. Jai Mala Devi, who actively supported his political and social endeavours, also passed away subsequently.
Even years after his demise, Prof. Bhim Singh continues to be remembered as one of Jammu and Kashmir’s most prominent political figures. His life reflected dedication, courage, scholarship, and a deep concern for the welfare of the common people. For many, he remains a symbol of resistance against injustice and a steadfast advocate of democratic values.
As the region remembers him on his fourth death anniversary, there is a strong case for documenting and preserving his contributions so that future generations may draw inspiration from his lifelong struggle for justice, equality, and public service.
The ideals, teachings, and public service of Prof. Bhim Singh continue to inspire many who believe in the cause of social justice and the empowerment of the common citizen.
(Ravi Rohmetra is a freelance writer and social activist.)
